Since 1973, Al-Hamza Minerals Company has been a leading exporter of Chrome Ore from Pakistan to China, Turkey and UAE. ... Chromite is an Iron chromium oxide found naturally in the earth crust. It is by far the most industrially important mineral for the production of metallic chromium, used in the production of Stainless and Tool Steel.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Having identified the different plant indicators of the mineral mines through ISA, the results were reconfirmed by applying direct gradient analysis using CCA and Structural Equation Model (SEM) analysis. ... marble and chromium, in northern Pakistan. Identification of plant communities specific to the different mineral zones could also provide ...
WhatsApp: +86 182217550731. Introduction. Heavy metal contamination has disastrous impacts on terrestrial as well as aquatic life (Pushkar et al., 2021), and it has significantly disrupted the natural ecosystem (Zulfiqar et al., 2022).The unplanned urban …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromium produces compounds incapable of dissolving that limit how much nutrient-rich soil plants absorb (Chigonum et al. 2019).Hence, metal poisoning reduces mineral uptake, particularly whenever the allowed limits for the metal concentration are exceeded (Osu Charles and Onyema 2016).Due to its structural resemblance to several important ions, chromium …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The effect of long-term seed spaceflight on the mineral composition of mature plants was reflected in the inhibition of accumulation of all 24 elements analyzed in Apiaceae plants, except for Se ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromite is a critical and only mineral from which both chromium compounds and metallic chromium are obtained. Market share of chromite is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 4.71% to $3.51 billion by 2026. "Chromite can be a substantial source of revenue generation for Pakistan if it is exported in value added form.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromium (Cr) is a familiar heavy element and is mainly available in nature with a couple of stable oxidation states such as Cr+3 and Cr+6. Its soil–plant transfer is accomplished mostly by sulphate or iron ions which serve as carriers without a transport system. The entry of Cr+6 into the plant cells induces biochemical, molecular, cytotoxic and genotoxic alterations …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073This article focuses on the toxic element chromium (Cr) in wastewater, its incorporation into soil plant systems, and its relevant toxicity in the food chain as assessed by a health risk ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The mineral composition of forages varies much according to various factors (Gomide 1978;Reid and Horvath 1980;Aregheore 2002;Khan 2003;Khan et al. 2007Khan et al., 2009 Khan et al., 2010 Khan ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Researchers do not fully understand what chromium does, but the mineral might help the body break down and absorb carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Some people use chromium supplements to reduce diabetes risk, manage metabolic syndrome and polycystic ovary syndrome, control weight, and enhance muscle mass.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073A high concentration of Cr interferes with plant photosynthetic activity, water, and minerals nutrient uptake mechanisms, which leads to the slow development of plants (Davis et al., 2002).
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Ecological risk assessment of heavy metal chromium in a contaminated pastureland area in the Central Punjab, Pakistan: soils vs plants vs ruminants Environ Sci Pollut Res Int . 2022 Jan;29(3):4170-4179. doi: 10.1007/s11356-021-15904-0.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The Ophiolites and Mafic-Ultramafic complexes in Pakistan classified based on chromium number (Chromium No: >60 Class I, Class-II 15-60 & <60 III). The Chilas Complex i-e Chromite.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Concentration of chromium in the roots and shoots of the analyzed plants The concentration of chromium in the roots of the plants varies significantly in the range of 8–1233.3 mg/kg (Table 1). The permissible limit of Chromium in plants was 1.30 mg/Kg recommended by WHO [31].
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The present results concluded the BCF˃1 in various plants which suggested that the chromium is easily taken up by these plants and stored up in aboveground tissue (Chaoua et al. 2019). High transfer of chromium to plant tissues increases the toxic exposure in each trophic level and ultimately to human beings (Ugulu et al. 2019a, 2019b).
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Pakistan's exports of chromium ore and concentrates to China have seen a significant increase, marking a positive trend in bilateral trade. In 2023, exports grew by 32%, reaching $117.68 million up from $89.28 million in the previous year, as reported by China Economic Net (CEN), citing Commerce Ministry sources.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromite is an important source for the manufacturing of stainless steel, nichrome, paint, and chemicals industries and has wide industrial utilization. In Pakistan, the chromite deposits are mostly associated with the ophiolitic sequence resulting as an outpouring of molten material in the fractured zones of the Indian plate and the Neo-Tethys Ocean through the …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Bioconcentration factor, bioaccumulation coefficient, translocation factor and phytoremdiation ratio suggested that C. tetragonoloba, A. sativa and A. esculentus being more tolerant; having higher Cr accumulation and could be a high efficient plants for reclamation of Cr-contaminated soils. Abstract Contamination of chromium signifies one of the major threats to soil system. …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Background: Chromite is a metallic mineral composed of chromium, iron, and oxygen (FeCr2O4). Pakistan is bestowed with numerous economic minerals and chromite is one of them.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromite ore holds a significant position in Pakistan's mineral industry, with its price dynamics, availability, and reserves playing… May 10 Daatrade - Mines and Minerals Pakistan
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073MMT. On average, the sector grows at a rate of 2 to 3 percent per year. One of the most important minerals is chromite and its value-add. d products, which were extracted at 115,000 …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Chromium is more complicated still, as the levels of the compound may be changed by aspects of the manufacturing and agricultural processes. There may even be problems with the analysis of chromium levels. This means that the levels of chromium we're talking about in this list are best considered to be a rough guide – nothing more.
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Pakistan Mineral Production: Chromite data was reported at 8,598.000 Ton in Apr 2018. This records a decrease from the previous number of 12,845.000 Ton for Mar 2018. Pakistan Mineral Production: Chromite data is updated monthly, averaging 5,849.500 Ton (Median) from Jul 1999 to Apr 2018, with 226 observations. The data reached an all-time high of 51,458.000 Ton in …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073In extreme cases, plant reduces water and mineral nutrient leads dead of organs. Fig. 8.1. Adopted from DalCorso et al. Plant nutrient uptake routs (1) root adsorption metal ions, (2) free ion forms, (3) metal reach to the leaf, (4) metal deliver to the cell/detoxification process. ... Chromium in crop plants affected different metabolic ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Industrial production of chromium is based on chromium-rich ore called chromite or ferrochromite (FeCr 2 O 4) (Irwin 1997) (Fig. 3.1).Chromite may contain up to 55% Cr 2 O 3.Most chromite deposits, which are of economic importance, contain at least 25% of the mineral (Irwin 1997; Papp and Lipin 2006).Another source of chromium is crocoite (PbCrO 4), known …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The mineral is being sold between Rs30,000 to Rs45, 000 in the local market. ... Experts stress the need for setting up chromite beneficiation plants, which enrich chromium …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073ABSTRACT As a potential phytoremediation system for phytoextraction of chromium (Cr), we evaluated the influence of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Glomus intraradices on leaf tissue elemental composition, growth and gas exchange of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.). Sunflower seedlings were either inoculated with mycorrhizal fungi …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073The biogeochemical distribution of enzyme-bound metals in the plants and soil of the chromite-rich mineralized area of Malakand Agency and the non-mineralized area of Mardan (N.W.F.P., Pakistan) has been studied in regard to mineral prospecting and environmental pollution. Samples of lower plants accompanied with their associated soil samples were collected and …
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Estimation of Chromium in Soil-Plant-Animal Continuum: A Case Study in Ruminants of Punjab, Pakistan ... Department of Zoology, Govt. College for Women, Chandni Chowk, Sargodha, Pakistan. 5. Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, Ghazi University, Dera Ghazi Khan, Pakistan ... Most fodder plants minerals and heavy metals from soil and also ...
WhatsApp: +86 18221755073Introduction. Industrial and anthropogenic activities increase heavy metal pollution in the environment and adversely affect plant growth and metabolic activity, in addition to yield (Farid et al., 2015; Rizwan et al., 2017; Wakeel et al., 2019).Accumulation of heavy metals (HMs) in edible parts of plants also poses major "risks to humans and animals' health" (Anjum et al., …
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